Unconditioned Attic Ventilation

Detail ID 4.0188.2
Topic
Attics
Subtopic
Unique Installations
Desired Outcome

Effective, safe, and pest-resistant attic ventilation

SF Single Family Site-Built Housing
MH Manufactured Housing
MF Multifamily Housing

Specifications

  • SF
  • MH
  • MF
Specification Objective

Verify the presence of an effective air barrier and thermal boundary between the attic and living space

Reduce moisture intrusion from living space

  • SF
  • MH
  • MF
Specification Objective

Attic vent types will be consistent with requirements for their specific location (e.g., exterior soffit, gable end, roof) and material and intended use (e.g., metal vent on metal roof)

Install only passive ventilation, no powered ventilators may be installed

Ensure vent meets proper performance characteristics for location and roofing type

  • SF
  • MH
  • MF
Specification Objective

Ventilation opening area and configuration will comply with applicable building code

Provide sufficient ventilation air flow

  • SF
  • MH
  • MF
Specification Objective

Install between 40 and 50 percent of attic ventilation within 3 feet of the highest point in the ventilated space

Install attic vents in locations that prevent entry of wind-driven precipitation

Encourage proper air flow

Minimize entry of wind driven bulk moisture

  • SF
  • MH
  • MF
Specification Objective

All attic ventilation sources with holes greater than 1/4" will have corrosion-resistant wire mesh screens installed with openings of 1/16" to 1/4"

Existing vents that are not screened will be covered with corrosion-resistant wire mesh with openings of 1/16" to 1/4"

Prevent pest entry

  • SF
  • MH
  • MF
Specification Objective

If soffit venting is installed, mechanically fasten baffles (i.e., soffit chutes) in each truss bay that terminate at least 6" above final insulation level and provide a minimum of 1" clearance between insulation and roof deck material

Ensure vent allows proper air flow without compromising insulation performance

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