SPF Insulation Installation in Closed Cavities

Detail ID 4.0202.6
Topic
Walls
Subtopic
Enclosed Walls
Desired Outcome

Continuous, contiguous, and safe thermal boundary

Desired Outcome

Continuous, contiguous, and safe thermal boundary

Note
SF Single Family Site-Built Housing
MH Manufactured Housing
MF Multifamily Housing

Specifications

  • MH
Specification Objective

Verify that installation area is free of:

active water leaks, fuel leaks (i.e., gas, oil, propane), and pest intrusions

energized knob and tube wiring

improperly terminated devices (ventilation fans, dryers, plumbing stacks, condensate lines, combustion appliance flues/chimneys, etc.)

unshielded high-temperature devices (non-IC rated recessed lights, chimneys, flues, vents, etc.) unless they are zero clearance devices

insulation escape openings

Verify that installation area is:

intact and able to support insulation weight and pressure

Ensure space can be safely insulated

  • MH
Specification Objective

Select insulation that has a flame spread and smoke development index of 75/450 or less when tested in accordance with ASTM E84 or UL 723

Select insulation that has a flame spread and smoke development index of 75/450 or less when tested in accordance with ASTM E84 or UL 723

Insulation should be low expansion foam that does not contain formaldehyde

Select fire safe materials

Select fire safe materials

  • MH
Specification Objective

Select sealants that:

are compatible with their intended surfaces

allow for differential expansion and contraction between dissimilar materials

meet the requirements of the applicable fire safety code (e.g., thermal or ignition barriers)

are low volatile organic compound (VOC) sealants for use inside the pressure boundary that meet independent testing and verification protocols

Select safe and effective sealants

  • MH
Specification Objective

Cover all finished surfaces areas (e.g., windows, doors) in the installation area with appropriate materials (e.g., plastic, masking tape)

Secure all paneling joints and repair any holes

Protect finished surfaces from overspray and prevent SPF leakage

  • MH
Specification Objective

Remove contaminants from all SPF application surfaces that will prevent full adhesion or cause degradation

Verify all SPF application surfaces are in accordance with manufacturer specifications for moisture content and temperature

Properly bonded SPF installation

  • MH
Specification Objective

Drill holes no larger than the spray nozzle from the interior of the house in each cavity, preferably in the paneling groove when possible

Minimal hole that allows sufficient access for application

  • MH
Specification Objective

Insulate 100% of each cavity to a consistent density without bulging of panels or siding

Continuous pressure and thermal boundary that prevents vapor intrusion

  • MH
Specification Objective

Seal access hole airtight with a color-corresponding sealant

Durable, airtight, and aesthetic hole seal

  • MH
Specification Objective

Separate all foam products from occupiable space using a thermal barrier material (e.g., 1/2" gypsum wallboard) as specified by applicable building code

If code requirements are unclear, consult local code officials for clarification

Minimize ignition and combustion potential

  • MH
Specification Objective

Post a dated receipt signed by the installer that minimally includes: Installed insulation type, coverage area, installed thickness, minimum settled thickness, installed R-value, and number of bags installed

Comply with 16 CFR 460.17 and document contract compliance